Safe Deposit Box: Key Things to Know

Safe deposit boxes are storage units located in banks that offer a secure way to store important items you may not want to keep at home, such as critical documents, collectibles, and family heirlooms.

Due to the growth of online banking and digital storage, safe deposit boxes aren’t as popular as they once were. However, there are some situations where these boxes can be useful. Here are key things to know about safe deposit boxes.

Key Points

•   Safe deposit boxes are secure storage units in banks, ideal for safeguarding important documents and valuables from theft or environmental damage.

•   Items like birth certificates, jewelry, and stock certificates are suitable for storage, while cash and original wills should generally be avoided.

•   Renting a safe deposit box involves fees, which vary by size and institution, typically ranging from $15 to $350 annually.

•   Access to safe deposit boxes is limited to bank hours, which can be inconvenient, especially in emergencies, and their contents are not insured by the bank.

•   Alternatives to safe deposit boxes include personal home safes, digital storage options, and attorney offices for legal documents, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.

What Is a Safe Deposit Box?

A safe deposit box (also called a safety deposit box) is a secure locked box, usually made of metal, that stays in the safe or vault of a federally insured bank or credit union. They are typically used to keep valuables, important documents, and sentimental keepsakes protected from theft or damage.

Safe deposit boxes often come in two different sizes, usually 3” by 5” or 10” by 10,” and can be rented for an annual fee. In exchange for the fee, banks provide security measures to protect your valuables, such as alarms and surveillance cameras. In addition, the safe deposit boxes are stored in vaults that are designed to withstand natural disasters such as fires, floods, hurricanes, and tornadoes.

Unlike a bank account, however, the contents of a safe deposit box are not protected by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). As a result, there is still a small risk that you could lose the items in your container due to theft or damage.

Recommended: What Are the Differences Between FDIC and NCUA Insurance?

What You Should and Shouldn’t Keep in a Safe Deposit Box

Safe deposit boxes can be a good place to keep hard-to-replace documents and small valuables that you won’t need to access frequently. However, you generally don’t want to keep any items that you may need to grab in a hurry in the box, and certain items are prohibited.

Here’s a breakdown of things to keep — and not to keep — in a safe deposit box.

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Items Typically Kept in a Safe Deposit Box

•   Important documents: Documents that are difficult to replace and often needed for legal purposes are commonly stored in safe deposit boxes. These include: birth certificates, marriage licenses, car titles, divorce records, citizenship papers, property deeds, and mortgage documents.

•   Valuables: Jewelry, rare coins, stamps, and other valuable collectibles can be safely stored away from potential theft.

•   Financial Instruments: Stock certificates, bonds, and other financial instruments that require safekeeping can be securely stored in a safe deposit box.

•   Backup data: You might store external hard drives or USB drives containing sensitive personal or business information here to protect against data loss.

•   Personal keepsakes: Irreplaceable items like family heirlooms, photos, and memorabilia can be stored to ensure they don’t get lost or damaged.

Items to Avoid Putting in a Safe Deposit Box

•   Cash: While you may be tempted to store some cash in your safe deposit box, you’re likely better off putting the money in a high-yield savings account at a bank or credit union, which will allow your money to grow. The cash will also be insured (up to certain limits) by the FDIC or NCUA.

•   Original copies of wills: Original wills should not be stored in a safe deposit box because they may be difficult to access immediately after the owner’s death, delaying probate. You might instead store a copy of a will.

•   Durable power of attorney: Similar to wills, these documents might be needed quickly in emergencies, and delays could cause significant issues. Consider storing a copy.

•   Passport: If you need to travel urgently, accessing your passport from a bank vault could be problematic due to limited bank hours.

•   Frequently used items: Any items you need regular access to should not be kept in a safe deposit box due to limited accessibility.

•   Prohibited items: Banks and credit unions generally prohibit the storage of firearms, explosives, weapons, hazardous materials, illegal substances (such as drugs), alcohol, perishable items, and cremated remains.

How Much Does a Safe Deposit Box Cost?

Rental fees vary by the box’s size and financial institution. The average cost to rent a box at a commercial U.S. bank runs between $15 and $350 per year. Additional costs may include fees for lost keys or late payments.

Some banks and credit unions will offer discounts on a safe deposit box cost if you have a relationship with the bank. In some cases, an institution may offer free access to a safe deposit box as a perk to their customers.

How to Get a Safe Deposit Box

To rent a safe deposit box, you’ll generally need to follow these steps:

1.    Research your options. Not all banks and credit unions offer safe deposit boxes. You’ll want to find an institution that both provides this service and is conveniently located.

2.    Meet the requirements. Many banks require you to be an existing customer with a checking or savings account. However, some banks may allow noncustomers to rent boxes for an additional fee.

3.    Provide identification. You’ll need to bring valid identification, such as a driver’s license or passport, to verify your identity. If you plan to allow another person access to your safe deposit box, they will need to be present and show ID as well.

4.    Sign a rental agreement. You (and, if applicable, your corenter) will need to sign a rental agreement outlining the terms and conditions of the box rental.

5.    Make a payment. You generally need to pay the initial rental fee upfront. Some banks may offer discounts for long-term rentals or automatic payments.

6.    Get your key. Upon completing the paperwork, you will receive a key to your safe deposit box. The bank retains a second key. Both keys are required to access the box. If the bank offers keyless access, they will likely scan your finger or hand.

Keep in mind that every time you wish to access your safe deposit box, you’ll need to present your photo ID, as well as your key (if it’s not keyless). The bank may also require your signature before allowing you to open your box.

Recommended: How Long Does It Take to Open a Bank Account?

How Safe Is a Safe Deposit Box?

Safe deposit boxes are generally very secure. They are housed in a bank vault, which offers robust protection against theft, fire, flood, and other disasters. Banks employ multiple layers of security, including surveillance cameras, alarms, and restricted access to the vault area.

When you rent a safe deposit box, the bank typically gives you a key to use. The bank also retains a second “guard key” which must be used by a bank employee in tandem with your key. Some banks now use a keyless biometric entry system, where you scan your finger or hand instead.

However, it’s important to note that the contents of a safe deposit box are not insured by the bank or the FDIC. As a result, you may need to obtain separate insurance or add a rider to your homeowners or renters insurance for coverage.

Recommended: Are Online Savings Accounts Safe?

Pros and Cons of Safe Deposit Boxes

Safe deposit boxes can be a good way to protect your valuables. Here are some of the upsides of renting one:

•   Security: Safe deposit boxes offer a high level of security, since they are stored in areas with limited access and stepped-up surveillance.

•   Environmental protection: They can protect your valuables from environmental damage, such as a flood or fire.

•   Privacy: The contents of a safe deposit box are known only to the renter, offering a high degree of privacy.

•   Organization: Safe deposit boxes help keep important documents and valuables in one secure location, making it less likely you will misplace them.

But safe deposit boxes also come with downsides. Here are some to consider:

•   Limited access: Access is restricted to bank hours, which can be inconvenient, especially in an emergency.

•   Cost: There is an ongoing rental fee, which varies based on the size of the box.

•   Not insured: Contents are not insured by the bank or FDIC. Separate insurance may be needed for valuable items.

•   Delayed access for loved ones: In the event of the renter’s death, accessing the box may require legal processes that could delay access to important documents.

Recommended: Different Types of Savings Accounts You Can Have

The Takeaway

If you’re looking for a safe place to stash vital papers or valuable possessions, you might consider renting a safe deposit back at a brick-and-mortar bank or credit union. Items stored in these containers are protected against theft, loss, or damage due to a flood, fire, or other disaster.

But the protection has limits: Unlike regular bank accounts, safe deposit boxes are not insured by the FDIC. Also keep in mind that safe deposit boxes aren’t ideal for items you may need to grab in a hurry, since access is limited to banking hours.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

What can I use instead of a safe deposit box?

Alternatives to a safe deposit box include:

•   A fire-rated personal home safe: This can offer protection from environmental damage (such as fire or flood). However, a thief could potentially steal the whole safe.

•   Digital storage solutions: Cloud services can securely store important documents and data backups.

•   An attorney’s office: For legal documents, a trusted lawyer’s office may offer secure storage.

•   Private vault facility: These are a viable alternative to a safe deposit box but tend to cost more.

Can safe deposit boxes be jointly shared?

Yes. When you open a safe deposit box, you can designate one or more corenters who will have equal access to the box. This is useful for couples, business partners, or family members who need shared access to important documents and valuables. Each renter typically receives a key, and all corenters’ signatures are required on the rental agreement.

Is it safe to keep money in a safe deposit box?

While it is physically safe to keep money in a safe deposit box, it is not recommended. Cash stored in a safe deposit box does not earn interest and is not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). You’re generally better off keeping cash in a high-yield savings account or other insured financial instrument that offers safety, liquidity, and interest earnings.

Do banks know what you put in a safety deposit box?

No. The contents of a safe deposit box are private, and bank employees do not have access to the items stored inside. When you rent a safe deposit box, you receive a key, and the bank retains a second key. Both keys are required to open the box, but only you can open it and see its contents. This ensures privacy and confidentiality.


Photo credit: iStock/AlexSecret

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

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Tips for Overcoming Situational Poverty

There are unfortunately many things in life that can rock a person’s financial stability, ranging from divorce to a devastating flood. Situational poverty is a type of poverty that occurs due to a sudden change in circumstances such as a major life event or natural disaster.

If you’re in the grip of a situation like this, it can feel impossible to get back on your feet. But it is indeed possible to overcome situational poverty. Using a variety of techniques, it’s often possible for people to pull themselves out of a difficult and painful moment. Here’s a closer look at what causes situational poverty and how to break out of a poverty cycle once it starts.

Key Points

•   Situational poverty often arises from sudden life changes, such as natural disasters or personal tragedies, and is typically temporary compared to generational poverty.

•   Access to education and financial literacy plays a crucial role in overcoming situational poverty, helping individuals make informed financial decisions and improve their circumstances.

•   Establishing supportive relationships, such as finding mentors and connecting with well-informed organizations, can provide guidance and resources essential for escaping poverty.

•   Utilizing community and government resources, including financial assistance programs, can offer critical support to those experiencing situational poverty and aid in recovery efforts.

•   Developing a positive money mindset, setting clear financial goals, and practicing good budgeting habits can empower individuals to break the cycle of poverty and achieve stability.

What Is Situational Poverty?

Situational poverty is a type of poverty that is the result of a sudden or severe crisis. It usually has a specific cause or triggering event, and the financial difficulties may be only temporary. Those in situational poverty may have ways to steadily improve their finances.

This is in contrast to generational poverty, where at least two generations of a family are born into poverty. In this case, poverty is largely the result of circumstance; people don’t have the knowledge or skills to escape poverty, so often their finances do not improve.

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Reasons for Situational Poverty

Situational poverty is often the result of a sudden or severe crisis in a person’s life. While there are many events that may lead to situational poverty, they are often temporary. Here’s a look at some of the triggers that can cause this sort of disadvantaged scenario.

Being Born Into a Disadvantaged Background

Being born into a disadvantaged background can contribute to situational poverty; it can also be a factor in generational poverty, which requires at least two generations to be born into poverty.

In terms of situational poverty, if you were born into poor circumstances, even if your parents had been wealthier earlier in their life, it may still be difficult for you to get ahead financially. You might face issues like lack of access to medical care and educational resources. You don’t get that boost into financially stable adulthood that some people do.

Making Bad Financial Decisions

When you are grappling with poverty, you may wonder, why am I so bad with money? But it’s not uncommon for people to make a series of unwise money moves and wind up in poverty as a result. Perhaps you made a bad investment or took on a large debt (say, a mortgage) that you couldn’t keep up with. Or maybe you poured all your savings into a business idea that didn’t succeed. Sadly, these things happen every day. In some cases, the consequences of these sorts of decisions can trigger situational poverty.

Experiencing a Tragedy

It’s painful to think about it, but there are many types of tragedies that can send a person’s finances into a downward spiral. For instance, you might lose your house in a hurricane or your spouse (with whom you share your finances) might die unexpectedly. These events can leave a person without the means to live above the poverty line.

Lack of Good Education

Education is a path out of poverty, and sadly, the inverse is also true: Not getting a solid education can lead to a person not succeeding financially. They may lack the skills to earn higher wages.

Lack of financial education, such as the importance of an emergency fund and how to manage your finances, can also result in or contribute to situational poverty. Unfortunately, many U.S. high schools don’t require personal finance education as a graduation requirement. As a result, many people enter adulthood without basic financial skills like how to open a new bank account, set up a basic budget, and avoid “bad” debts.

Tips for Breaking the Vicious Cycle of Poverty

The scenarios above reveal some of the ways that a person can slip into poverty. Once you’re in that situation and possibly struggling to pay bills, however, it can feel impossible to climb your way out. Fortunately, there are several paths that may help you rise up and get on better financial footing. Here, some ideas for how to get out of situational poverty.

1. Getting a Sound Education

A good education — and specifically a good financial education — is one of the first steps toward getting out of poverty. While financial education classes in school are ideal, you can still learn the basics on your own, even as an adult. For example, the FDIC’s How Money Smart Are You? can help you learn the basics. Many universities and organizations also have personal finance courses for adults. You can also find free educational materials online that can help boost your financial IQ and guide you towards making money-smart choices.

2. Having a Close Mentor

Having a great mentor is one of the best ways to get a leg up in life, and the same applies to escaping situational poverty. A career mentor can help you gain the skills and experience you need to find (or find a better) job, while a financial mentor can help you learn how to budget, save, and ultimately break the cycle of poverty.

It can take some searching but you may be able to find a mentor where you work or by networking with friends, family members, and neighbors. People who have achieved success and escaped poverty themselves are often happy to give back by helping others in the community.

3. Working With Well-Informed Organizations

Another way to improve your financial literacy and learn how to overcome situational poverty is to work with trusted organizations. There are a number of nonprofit groups that specialize in different aspects of personal finance that could be holding you back. For example, the National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC) helps people who are saddled by large amounts of debt. Operation Hope provides financial education to underserved communities, while Accion is a nonprofit that is focused on bringing financial technology and tools to underserved communities.

4. Utilizing Community and Government Resources

There is no shortage of community and government resources that can help if you are experiencing situational poverty. Churches, schools, community centers, and public libraries can offer support within your community.

Beyond your community, there are extensive government resources that can also help. For example, you might qualify for benefits like SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) or the child tax credit. There are dozens of government programs that use poverty as a qualifying criterion. The U.S. Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) has a list of programs on its website.

5. Changing Your Money Mindset

Your mindset can hold you back just as much as it can empower you. It’s worthwhile to try to improve your money mindset. Something that is important to remember is that situational poverty is often temporary.

This is especially true if a bad financial decision or a natural disaster was a major contributor to your lack of funds. These are passing, albeit difficult, moments. By leveraging some of the resources mentioned in this article and practicing financial self-care, you can make progress.

6. Setting Financial Goals

Setting financial goals is important whether you are experiencing poverty or not. But it is even more important when you are hoping to build up your financial resources. Money goals can help you work toward something specific. Consider taking some time to map out what steps you want to take to move through your situational poverty. Some common goals are developing a budget with positive cash flow and paying down high-interest credit card debt.

7. Cutting Expenses and Spending Wisely

One aspect of budgeting that can help you pull yourself out of a tough financial spot is cutting any nonessential expenses, and then funneling that money towards your goals, such as paying down debt (more on that below) or taking a class to learn a skill that can help you get a promotion or a higher-paying job.

To “find” money, it can help to look at your current expenses and see where you may be able to trim back. For example, if you have any streaming services, you might pause them until you have your finances in order. Or if you have a cell phone plan, you might switch to a prepaid plan so you aren’t being charged automatically and can take control of your spending. You might also negotiate lower interest rates by calling your credit card issuer; this tactic may yield rewards.

8. Paying Down Your Debt

If you have large amounts of debt, you’ll want to prioritize paying down those with the highest interest rates first. You might look into a balance transfer credit card, which may give you no or low interest for a period of time. That can help you whittle down debt as it gives you some breathing room from a high annual percentage rate (APR). If you can qualify for a low rate on a personal loan, you may use it to consolidate your debt. Working with a non-profit credit counseling organization is another option to help you manage this common aspect of poverty.

Recommended: What is the Average Credit Card Interest Rate?

9. Avoiding Payday and Predatory Loans

Payday loans offer cash advances before payday to those who need cash quickly, but this money infusion can really cost you. These loans typically have extremely high interest rates. Even with state laws limiting fees to no more than $30 per $100 borrowed, you could still end up paying the equivalent of 400% interest or more. And if you are unable to pay back a payday loan, you may end up in a debt cycle that can be difficult to break out of.

10. Making Saving a Priority

Saving is generally always smart, but situational poverty can highlight its importance. When you’re financially vulnerable, any expense you aren’t expecting could really rock your situation. A big medical or car repair bill could be a huge problem.

Even if you don’t have the means to put much aside, even a small contribution to savings each month can slowly but surely add up to a solid cash cushion over time, especially if you put the funds in a savings account that pays a competitive rate, such as a high-yield savings account. This allows your money to grow just by sitting in the bank. As your finances improve, you can gradually increase how much you siphon off into savings each month.

11. Finding Out Where You Stand

Finding out where you stand can be a powerful exercise. We tend to be our own biggest critics, and that applies to finances, too. When you take a look at the numbers (go ahead and really study your income, cash outflow, assets, and debt), you might find you are doing better than you think.

Granted, this may not be the case when you first find yourself in situational poverty. But as you start to work on things, you might find your debt declining. Or that your savings by age is better than you expect. That can give you the confidence boost you need to keep exercising good financial habits and continue to improve your situation.

Also, even if you are in the midst of situational poverty and your status isn’t great, you will at least know exactly where you are. That benchmark will be what you build from.

The Takeaway

Situational poverty is a type of poverty typically caused by a life event, such as a divorce, severe health problems (and the resulting bills), or a natural disaster. This type of poverty is usually temporary and can often be overcome by boosting your financial education, accessing community and government resources, and prioritizing debt elimination and saving.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How can I overcome a poverty mindset?

Overcoming one’s mindset is often a key step to getting out of poverty. Here are some ways to break out of a poverty mindset and feel more empowered:

• Set achievable financial goals and celebrate small victories to build confidence.

• Educate yourself on personal finance through books, courses, and mentors.

• Surround yourself with positive influences and avoid those who reinforce negative stereotypes.

• Practice gratitude to appreciate what you have.

• Cultivate a growth mindset by seeing challenges as opportunities for learning.

How do I know if I am poor or not?

The federal poverty guideline for 2024 for the lower 48 states and D.C. is an annual income of $15,060 or less for an individual. For a couple, poverty is defined as an annual income of $20,440 or less. For a family of four, it’s defined as an income of $31,200 or less.

How many people are in situational poverty?

It is difficult to know exactly how many people live in situational poverty. However, a large number of people live in poverty in general. According to the latest data from the U.S. Census, the official poverty rate is 11.5% of the population, with 37.9 million people living in poverty.


Photo credit: iStock/malerapaso

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
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Student Loan Debt by Major

Student Loan Debt by Major

There’s no question that furthering your education can be an expensive endeavor. But depending on what you study, students in some majors can expect to pay a significantly higher price than others.

If your goal is to study law, medicine, or veterinary medicine, for example, and you plan to get a graduate degree, you could end up owing five or six times more than the average person with a bachelor’s degree.

Whether you choose your major out of passion or for the potential paycheck — or both — only time will tell if you’ll get the outcome you’re hoping for. In the meantime, it can be a good idea to look at how much you might have to borrow to finance the course of study you’re considering.

Key Points

•   Student loan debt varies widely based on the major and degree level.

•   Law, medical, dental, and veterinary degrees have some of the highest student loan debt, often exceeding $150,000.

•   Business, architecture, and pharmacy degrees also carry significant debt, with many graduates borrowing over $100,000.

•   The average federal student loan debt balance is $37,843, while private student loan balances exceed $128 billion nationwide.

•   Federal loans have borrowing limits, leading many students to take on private loans to cover additional education costs.

Student Loan Debt in America

How much do student loan borrowers in the United States owe after college?

According to the Federal Reserve’s most recent numbers, outstanding U.S. student loan debt reached $1.74 trillion in the second quarter of 2024. That’s nearly triple what the Fed says Americans owed in 2006.

Gen Xers have the most student loan debt out of any other generation, with an average balance of $44,290 per borrower. Baby boomers have the second-largest amount at $42,520 per borrower, and millennials average $32,800 per borrower.

And the United States isn’t the only country with a high amount of student debt. In England, the value of outstanding loans reached £236 billion (approximately $261 billion in U.S. dollars) at the end of March 2024. The government there forecasts the value of outstanding loans will be around £500 billion (approximately $553 billion in U.S. dollars) by late 2040s.

While student loan forgiveness and other reforms are often discussed here and abroad, little is happening so far.

Recommended: Average Student Loan Debt: By Career

Average Student Loan Debt

According to the Education Data Initiative, the average federal student loan debt balance is $37,853 per borrower. And if you include private loan debt, the average balance may be as high as $40,681.

Of course, the amount you might borrow (or have borrowed) could vary significantly depending on your major and the degree required to pursue your chosen profession.

The average student loan debt for a borrower with a bachelor’s degree, for example, is about $30,500. But if your major moves you on to a graduate degree, the cost can move on, as well — to an average of $65,667 for the graduate degree only ($84,203 on average in total student loan debt). And if you’re thinking about a degree in law or medicine, your debt could be in the hundreds of thousands.

Federal student loan programs also allow graduate students to borrow more money than undergraduates. Though there’s a $31,000 cap on federal loans for undergraduate students who are dependents, graduate students may be eligible to borrow up to the full cost of attendance through the federal Grad Plus program.

Other factors that affect the amount students end up borrowing can include the cost of living in the state where the school is located, whether the school is public or private, and whether the student is paying in-state or out-of-state tuition.

Recommended: How to Pay for College

Student Loan Debt by Major

When you first start thinking about how to choose your college major, it’s likely you base your top choices on the academic subjects you’ve always been good at or things you’re interested in. Maybe you have a passion for a subject you feel destined to pursue.

If you’re a practical person, you also may have considered what career that degree might potentially lead to, and how much you’d earn if it became your profession.

What you may not have thought about — at least not at first — was how much it might cost you to major in one subject vs. another. Or if you might have to get an advanced degree in your major to actually get the job, or paycheck, of your dreams.

Here’s a look at the average student loan debt for some popular degrees:

Law Degree

$160,000 upon graduating

74% graduate in debt

Medical Degree

$243,483 upon graduating

73% have educational debt

Recommended: What Is the Average Medical School Debt?

Dental School

$296,500 upon graduating

82% take out student loans

Nursing

Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN): $23,302

Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN): $28,917

Master of Science in Nursing (MSN): $49,047

Almost 70% take out student loans.

Recommended: A Look at the Average Cost of Nursing School 

Business Administration

$41,000 to $170,000 for MBA students

54% of MBA graduates take out loans

Architecture

$40,000 in debt

(% who borrow not available)

Veterinary Medicine

$179,505 on average

82% graduate with debt

Pharmacy

$167,711

82.2% take out student loans

Education/Teaching

$55,800

45% take out loans

Communication/Journalism

Bachelor’s degree: $31,651

Master’s degree: $27,911

(% with loans not available)

Associate Degree Debt by Major

Below is the average debt of students graduating with an associate degree based on major, per Education Data Initiative:

•   Alternative and Complementary Medicine and Medical Systems: $38,533

•   Computer Systems Analysis: $27,924

•   Behavior Sciences: $21,859

•   Construction Management: $19,423

•   Marketing: $16,628

•   Animal Sciences: $12,705

•   Education, General: $11,035

•   Engineering, General: $10,299

•   Biological and Physical Sciences: $7,591

Bachelor’s Degree Debt by Major

Below is the average debt of students graduating with a bachelor’s degree based on major, per Education Data Initiative:

•   Behavioral Sciences: $42,822

•   Computer Programming: $28,586

•   Education, General: $28,001

•   Music: $26,600

•   Architecture: $26,468

•   Construction Engineering: $26,025

•   Social Work: $24,863

•   Accounting and Related Services: $24,086

•   Economics: $20,700

•   Human Biology: $17,994

•   Science Technologies/Technicians, General: $9,529

Master’s Degree Debt by Major

Below is the average debt of students graduating with a master’s degree based on major, per Education Data Initiative:

•   Advanced/Graduate Dentistry and Oral Sciences: $158,155

•   General Sales: $104,650

•   Real Estate Development: $97,023

•   Landscape Architecture: $80,409

•   International Business: $65,052

•   Public Health: $48,726

•   Engineering Science: $45,887

•   Insurance: $43,408

•   Construction Management: $37,620

•   Engineering, General: $33,235

•   Education, General: $29,434

Doctoral Degree Debt by Major

Below is the average debt of students graduating with a doctoral degree based on major, per Education Data Initiative:

•   Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Administration: $310,330

•   Psychology, Other: $187,804

•   Public Administration: $146,194

•   Health and Medical Administration Services: $101,589

•   Education, General: $82,131

•   Biology, General: $42,879

Federal vs Private Student Loan Debt

As these student loan debt statistics show, the rising cost of attending college can be a heavy financial burden for many Americans. And because there are limits on how much students can borrow in federal loans each year, many turn to private student loans to help cover their education bills.

The national private student loan balance now exceeds $128 billion, according to EducationData.org, which says 88.93% of that balance is in undergraduate loans and 11.07% is in graduate student loans.

Private student loans are a pretty small piece of the overall outstanding student loan debt in the United States — about 8.84%. But the number of students taking out private loans is growing. Student loan borrowers owe 71% more in private student loan debt than they did a decade ago, the Student Borrower Protection Center reports.

Recommended: Private Student Loans vs Federal Student Loans

The Takeaway

No matter what your major is, there’s a good chance you may have to take on some debt to get the education you need and want.

And the final bill could be substantial: The average federal loan debt balance is $37,843 per borrower, but if you choose a major that requires a graduate degree, it could be two or three times that amount, or more.

Most student borrowers use federal loans to help pay for their education. But a combination of federal and private loans may be necessary to cover all your costs.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.


Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

How much student loan debt is there in the United States?

According to the Federal Reserve’s most recent numbers, outstanding U.S. student loan debt reached $1.74 trillion in the second quarter of 2024.

What is the average U.S. student loan debt per student?

According to Education Data, the average federal student loan debt balance is $37,843 per borrower. If you include private loan debt, the average balance may be as high as $40,681.

Who owns the most student debt?

The federal government — or, more specifically, the U.S. Department of Education — owns about 92.5% of all student loan debt in America.


Photo credit: iStock/FabrikaCr

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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6 Tips on Splitting the Dinner Bill With Friends

If you, like many people, cringe when it’s time to pay the check after dinner out with friends, there are solutions. It can get tedious and frustrating to try to figure out who had how many drinks, but dividing it evenly may not be fair to the person who just had an appetizer. Or you might find that there’s often one person (or more) who doesn’t have cash, making payment tricky. 

To avoid ending a fun evening by doing a lot of math or risking hurt feelings, try these strategies. Splitting the check can be easily wrangled with just a little advance planning.

Key Points

•   At a restaurant, requesting separate checks before ordering can simplify splitting the bill. 

•   Bill-splitting apps and certain payment apps can allow a group to divide the bill evenly or assign customized amounts.

•   To avoid splitting a check altogether, choose a restaurant or food hall where each individual orders separately at a counter.

•   When splitting a bill evenly, be mindful of how much you’re ordering compared to others.

•   Consider having one person pay the bill and others reimburse them to streamline payment.

6 Tips for Splitting the Bill With Friends

These tactics can help you split the bill and keep everyone happy. The next time you go out to dinner as a group, try one.

1. Pick a Place Where You Order at a Counter

You could go to a fast-casual restaurant that allows you to order at the counter on separate tabs and then enjoy your meal together at the table. If you’re on a tight budget and are trying to save money or you’ve had difficulty splitting checks with friends in the past, this allows you to avoid a sticky situation. Or you might have a local food hall where each guest can grab their own meal from a multitude of stalls and then dine together. 

As these styles of dining continue to grow in popularity, you and your friends can have your choice of cuisines — without blowing your budget or haggling over the bill.

2. Ask for Separate Checks — Before You Order

Having everyone in your party get their own separate check is another simple solution. The key is to ask your server for separate checks before you start ordering. That way, your server can track everyone’s order separately from the get-go. This can help you avoid the confusing chore of splitting the bill (“Who had the cappuccino?” etc.) after the meal has ended.

Still, be mindful of the extra work you’re asking your server to do. Some experts recommend limiting the number of separate checks you request to no more than four. Some restaurants may honor a request for more or less; you might ask and see.

Recommended: How to Manage Your Money: Tips to Do It Right

3. Have One Person Put the Bill on Credit

Another strategy for splitting the bill is to agree that one person will pay the bill with their credit card, and the rest of the group will reimburse them. This makes things easier for the server. Be sure to include the tax and tip in your calculations so that everyone pays their fair share.

Instead of cash, since most people don’t carry as much money around as they used to, you could use an app to transfer money from one friend to another. Or you can likely move funds from your checking account to the bill payer’s using tools your bank offers.

There can actually be perks to being the person who pays the bill. You might earn rewards when you charge the amount or you might qualify for other bonus offers

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

4. Use an App to Track Your Outings

There are a few apps, like Splitwise and Tab, that allow you to track and split purchases with friends. These bill-splitting apps divide the cost of the bill and assign each person what they owe. 

A number of these apps connect to payment platforms so that everyone can pay their share or transfer money to others in the group. If not, you might then designate one person to pay the bill, as described above, and then others pay them back.

In addition, many payment apps, including PayPal and Venmo, have bill splitting features that can help a group split a bill evenly or with custom amounts. And some apps allow a group to split a bill and pay their share from their bank account

Recommended: Guide to Mobile Wallets: What They Are and How They Work

5. Use Different Credit Cards to Pay

If you forgot to request separate checks at the start of the meal, you still have options for dividing the check. Confirm that the restaurant will take the number of credit cards you wish to pay with, then have everyone go through and tally up what they ordered.  Then ask for those amounts to be charged to the appropriate card card.

For instance, one person might say, “Can you please put $38 on this card?” and another would say, “Can you put the remaining $50 on mine?” Then you would each pay your bill, adding any tip you wish to leave.

Just be forewarned: Many restaurants will only want to split a bill two or three ways with this method. If there are eight of you out for the night, this is unlikely to be a good option. 

6. Split the Bill Evenly

Say there are three of you dining out and the bill comes to $120. You might not get into the details of which person had the two pricey mocktails vs. the others each having a single glass of wine. If each person just puts in $40 (plus tip), you’ve split the bill evenly and politely.

This concept works especially well when you’re ordering small plates, which are designed to be shared. After all, when you’re sharing all the food, even bill-splitting makes sense.

If there are certain dishes you’re not going to eat, you might want to speak up at the beginning of the meal and ask if it’s possible for you to get a separate check.

Recommended: 10 Personal Finance Basics

Splitting the Bill Etiquette

Here are a few tips to ensure that things stay polite when you split the bill.

Ask for a Separate Check ASAP

As noted above, if you’re watching your spending, mention upfront your interest in a separate check. You might tell your group that’s your plan or simply request a separate check from your server when they start taking the order. However you approach it, it can spare you bad feelings later or having your bank account take a major hit by getting stuck splitting a big bill evenly.

Don’t Splash Out if You’re Splitting the Bill Evenly

Be mindful of what you order if you are splitting the bill evenly. If everyone else is ordering $15 hamburgers and you order the $32 steak special, that’s not fair to others when the tab is divvied up. If you’ve got to have that steak, ask for separate checks, or else perhaps volunteer to pay the tip on the entire tab to compensate.

Share the Meal Appropriately

If you are splitting the bill evenly, keep an eye out to make sure everyone gets their share of the meal. For instance, just because the guacamole and chips were placed on the table next to one person, that doesn’t mean you can’t politely say, “Please pass that to our end of the table once you’ve had some.”

Try Not to Worry About Every Last Penny

Recognize that splitting bills can be less than precise. There’s a chance you may pay a couple of dollars more or less than the exact amount you owe. Sometimes, simplicity is the best path rather than getting into advanced math calculations which might yield a couple more dollars in your savings account but trigger bad feelings. It may be best not to contest amounts down to the last penny for the sake of preserving the good vibes.

The Takeaway

There are several ways to split a bill when dining out with friends. Some methods are to request separate checks, to eat at a restaurant where you order at a counter, or to have one person pay and then the others reimburse their share. These tactics can allow you to keep everything polite among your group while enjoying good food and good company. 

Consider opening a bank account that makes it easy to send money and split a bill. 

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How do you politely split a bill?

How to split a bill politely can be accomplished in a variety of ways. You might request separate checks if your group is on the small side, or you might divide the bill evenly. Another option is for one person to pay the bill, and others pay them back. Or you could dine at a restaurant where you order at a counter or at a food hall. In these settings, each person can pay their own way and then eat with their group.

Is there a polite way to ask to split a bill?

A polite way to split the bill is to bring it up before you and the other diners begin ordering. That can simplify matters. You might say something like, “Before we order, does anyone have any ideas for splitting the bill?” or “I am just going to have an appetizer tonight, so I will ask for a separate check.”

How do you divide a bill?

There are usually two methods for dividing a bill. You can divide the bill evenly among all guests, so that each person pays the same amount, regardless of what they ordered. Or you can divide the bill so that each person only pays for their share, whether they ordered three courses or just had dessert. The latter, as you might guess, involves more math. As you decide on a method of splitting the bill, don’t forget to account for tax and tip.


SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

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Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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15 Low-Cost Side Hustles

Having a 9-to-5 gig is a great way to make your core income, but what if you want to earn more? Perhaps you need additional spending money to pay down your debt, build up your savings, or just keep up with your monthly bills.

If that describes your situation, a side hustle could be a great way to supplement your earnings. You’d hardly be alone if you’re looking for another way to bring in cash. According to two recent surveys, more than 35% of American adults are working side jobs to bring in more money.

One hurdle when trying to make ends meet: Some side hustles require a large investment, whether you need to purchase equipment, get some form of education or certification, or market yourself to a niche group of clients.

On the flip side, there are quite a few side hustles that could have lower barriers to entry. Read on to learn about these, including side hustles that build on your particular strengths as well as those that require no special skills. You could soon be on your way to earning some extra income.

Is It Possible to Start a Side Hustle With Little Money?

You may worry about start-up costs for launching a side hustle: Will you need to buy expensive software, or head back to school for a certain degree? Not necessarily.

It is possible to start a low-cost side business. Whether it’s delivering groceries, narrating audiobooks, or becoming a virtual assistant, many people are able to find a side hustle with a low startup cost to supplement their income.

Plus, if their side hustles qualify them as 1099 contractors, they can use those startup costs (and any recurring costs) as a tax deduction on their income.

Also remember that one of the benefits of a side hustle can be introducing you to what might grow as a steady ongoing source of money. Or it could introduce you to a new path for a full-time career that you love.

15 Inexpensive Side Hustle Ideas

So what are some low-cost side hustles that are easy to start? Here are 15 side gigs to consider without needing a large startup fund:

1. Selling an Online Course

Many people today are turning to the internet for learning opportunities. If you know more than the average person about a specific topic that you’re passionate about — be it makeup application, flipping houses, or writing code — you can make educational content with only your smartphone and some screen-recording software. It’s a great example of a side hustle with low startup costs.

You don’t even have to worry about designing a website to host the courses you create. Websites like Skillshare and Udemy may host your content (but will take a chunk of your sales). They already have built-in audiences browsing for courses. That can mean little or no marketing is necessary on your part.

2. Narrating Audiobooks

Websites like Fiverr and ACX.com have made it easy for aspiring voice-over artists (or just people looking to pick up some extra cash) to narrate audiobooks. To be successful, it’s a good idea to have a background in acting, an ability to use different voices and accents, and good enunciation.

As with many side gigs, you might have to start by taking unpaid work to establish a portfolio. Volunteering to read for the blind can be a great way to get your foot in the door, and it doesn’t hurt to have your own website promoting your skills; just make sure there are demos on the site.

Startup costs may include a high-quality microphone (with a pop filter to block out unwanted “mouth noises”), noise-canceling headphones, and the proper software (Audacity, which is free, and GarageBand are good options).
Since you’re just starting, it may be wise to look for high-quality, low-cost choices that keep costs under $100.

Recommended: Tips for Financially Surviving a Layoff

3. Tutoring

If you have a degree in a specific subject, such as math or science, and experience in and/or a talent for explaining concepts to others, you may be able to find work online or in person as a tutor. You can try posting on social media and running local ads, or you might find work on tutoring platforms like Wyzant or Varsity Tutors.

If you are interested in tutoring for standardized test prep, it can be a good idea to seek certification. Though not required, it can make it easier to land clients. Search online for options; SAT tutors can earn $100 or more an hour, depending on experience and location, and many parents want to help a child with SAT practice.

Recommended: How to Help Your Child with SAT Practice

4. Selling Handmade Items on Etsy

If you enjoy making crafts and artwork, you might find a market on Etsy or other online marketplaces to sell your stuff. Custom signs, homemade soaps and candles, knitted scarves and blankets, and handmade jewelry are just a few examples of what artists currently sell. This can be a good opportunity to turn a hobby you love into an income stream.

Your costs will include the price of materials and shipping, but you can set your own prices for your items to offset those. To get started, check the online platform’s selling guide for beginners.

5. Building Websites with WordPress

Though the number of active websites is always changing, there were more than 193 million in mid-August 2024. And someone had to make each one, which highlights more inexpensive side hustles you could pursue.

Platforms like WordPress, Squarespace, and Wix make it easier for non-coders to build semi-customized websites, but there’s still a learning curve. If you’re a fast learner or have some experience in website building, this could be an easy way for you to make some quick cash — by building websites for those who don’t want to learn how or do it themselves.

You can start by making your own website to advertise your offerings. It might be a good idea to connect with friends, family, classmates, colleagues, and even local nonprofits to offer your services for free so that you can build a portfolio. Once you have enough experience under your belt and examples to showcase, finding clients for actual paid work is the next step.

Ready to expand your skill-set and play a bigger role in building sites? Several educational websites offer web development courses with (some) free content, including W3Schools and The Odin Project. Worth noting: Coding bootcamps can be expensive, but they can be helpful for some.

6. Renting Your Clothes Out to Others

While renting out your home on Airbnb or your car on Turo might be a lucrative option, not everyone has a house or a car to rent out. But you can start smaller — quite literally with the clothes on your back.

If you have a sense of style that’s always garnering compliments or have invested in luxury label items over the years, you might find that others are willing to pay to borrow your clothes. Sites like Le Ora and Rent My Wardrobe offer platforms for listing your clothes and earning some cash. Since you already own the clothes and accessories, this could be a low-cost side business.

How much you make will depend on how much clothing you have to rent, how prestigious its label is, and how in demand the styles are.

7. Flipping Furniture

Flipping furniture can be as easy as watching neighborhood groups on social media to see people listing furniture for free or a very low price. If a piece seems to have any value, you can claim it and then list it for sale on Craigslist, Facebook Marketplace, or Nextdoor.

You can also shop for cheap used furniture at garage sales, thrift stores, and estate sales.

To make a little more per piece, it’s a good idea to slap on a fresh coat of paint and maybe install new hardware. This can be a fun, creative way to bring in money.

8. Get Paid for Your Social Media Posts

Not everyone can be a famous influencer, but if social media and video content are your forte, you might consider building on your social media presence, from TikTok to a YouTube channel. Even what are known as micro-influencers, with 10,000 to 100,000 followers on Instagram, can earn between $100 and $500 per post.

While it takes time, dedication, and some luck to have that many followers, it can be a path to making some cash from content you probably enjoy creating. Everything from DIY renovation to makeup tutorials to movie reviews could be fair game as your subject matter.

9. Being a Transcriptionist

Wondering, “How can I make money from home?” If you’re a fast typer, you might find side-hustle success as a transcriptionist. Companies like Rev and GoTranscript may be seeking your skills.

This is a job you can do from home (in sweat pants, no less) for as many or as few hours as you would like. Rev says its transcriptionists can make $156 monthly for 15 jobs, and some transcriptionists can make considerably more.

Your startup costs might only include a pair of noise-canceling headphones and audio player software.

10. Social Media Management

If you live and breathe social media, you might be able to turn it into a lucrative side gig. Consumers increasingly want their favorite brands and businesses to be on social media, but smaller, local companies might not know the first thing about creating Instagram Reels or going live.

You might start by updating your LinkedIn to show that you are looking for clients in the social media space. A website highlighting your own personal stats might be a good idea, too. To kick off your side hustle, you might consider building your portfolio by offering free services to a nonprofit or local business with a very limited (or non-existent) budget.

Keep in mind: Running your own personal Instagram will be very different from running social for businesses. Taking a few online courses on Udemy or another platform to learn best practices for social media management could be extremely valuable.

11. Driving With Rideshare Services

Startup costs for Uber and Lyft are arguably high; you need a car after all. But if you already own a vehicle that meets a rideshare program’s criteria (and you’re already paying for the car insurance requirements), you could start offering rides with nothing more than the cost of a tank of gas. Plus, this is a side hustle that can really fit your schedule; you could do it on weekends or whenever you have a day off.

12. Delivering Food and Groceries

If driving with people in your backseat doesn’t sound like your idea of a good time, consider freelance food delivery instead. Today, your options are plenty, including DoorDash, Grubhub, and Uber Eats.

Now is a great time to get in on the food delivery game; food delivery app usage skyrocketed 30% in 2020 and continued to grow in the following years, with a projected growth of almost 10% in 2024.

Fast food delivery isn’t your only option. You can also deliver groceries with apps like Instacart, as well at many grocery chains. Again, this is a great side hustle for those who like to set their own hours to earn a bit more money. While pay will vary, you might make $15 to $20 per hour, plus tips.

13. Proofreading and Writing

Who said an English degree couldn’t get you a job? If you are an avid reader and wordsmith, you might be able to find several freelance side gigs as a proofreader or even a writer. Some might be one-off projects, like proofreading someone’s novel; others could be recurring, like working as a contributing writer to a travel website.

Like with most side hustles of this nature, having an online portfolio is a good idea. That means you might take some low-paying (or free) gigs at first until you’ve proven to potential clients that you’re worth your rate. Clients often post job listings on sites like Indeed, Upwork, FlexJobs, and Fiverr.

Having a love of books might not be enough, however; you may need to spend some money on training courses and specific style guides, like AP and Chicago. But those are likely modest expenses. Proofreaders working part-time typically pull in about $22 per hour. Writers who are intermediate level currently average about $35 to $60 an hour for freelance work, while those who are experienced, may pull in $65 to $100 an hour.

Recommended: High-Paying Jobs That Don’t Require a Degree

14. Being a Virtual Assistant

At large companies, the executives typically have their own assistants. But leaders at small businesses often wear many hats, from scheduling to accounting to sales. These leaders often need help but can’t afford more full-time help.

That’s where virtual assistants come in. These contracted administrative assistants might handle a wide range of tasks — often those that business decision-makers don’t want to do or don’t have time for. This could include data entry, scheduling, bookkeeping, travel arrangement, email management, or even social media posting.

If you’re organized and have done this kind of work before, it can be a good side hustle with no special equipment or training needed. The median hourly rate is typically $18 but could be closer to $35, depending on the exact role.

15. Giving Music Lessons

If you play an instrument and can read music, you might be able to teach music lessons on the side. Having a degree in music theory may be helpful in winning over potential clients.

You can set your own rates, but finding initial students may require lower prices or even free lessons for family and friends, just to build out a network of students who will offer referrals and testimonials on your website.

Banking With SoFi

Need a safe place to store your side gig income? Consider a SoFi bank account. You’ll earn a competitive APY when you open a checking and savings account with direct deposit, plus you’ll spend and save in one convenient place.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What side hustles pay the most?

Many side hustles allow you to set your own rates and hours, so any gig can be as lucrative as you make it, depending on the hours invested. That said, you might find that side hustles that lean on a higher level of education or experience — like teaching or marketing — pay more than those that anyone could do without a degree.

What are the costs of starting a side hustle?

Most side hustles come with their own set of startup costs. Common investments include the equipment you need to get started and the cost of building a website to advertise your services. It is possible to start a side hustle with minimal (or even no) startup costs.

Can you start a side hustle with $0?

Some side hustles may have no startup costs at all. Delivering food or being a grocery shopper, for instance, come with absolutely no expenses. Even gigs like driving a rideshare are virtually free if you’re already paying for a car and insurance.


Photo credit: iStock/Yana Iskayeva

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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

3.30% APY
Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

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