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Compare mortgage rates in New Mexico.
Key Points
• Mortgage rates in New Mexico are hovering around 6.00%, which is close to the 50-year average.
• Mortgage rates are influenced by economic factors like inflation, unemployment, and the federal funds rate set by the Federal Reserve.
• Higher interest rates mean higher monthly mortgage payments.
• New Mexico offers various mortgage types, including fixed-rate, adjustable-rate, FHA, VA, and USDA loans.
• Jumbo loans are available for home purchases requiring loans greater than $766,550.
Introduction to Mortgage Interest Rates
Whether or not you’re buying your first home, you probably know that mortgage interest rates are not fixed numbers. They’re calculated using a complex combination of factors. These factors can be broadly categorized into two buckets: the state of the economy and the borrower’s financial status.
This comprehensive guide will explain how mortgage rates are set and how borrowers can secure the lowest rates available, so you can close on your new home feeling that you got the best deal possible.
Where Mortgage Rates Come From
The Federal Reserve, also known as the Fed, sets the short-term interest rates that banks use as a benchmark for their lending rates. Although home loan rates aren’t directly tied to Fed rates, they follow the same economic trends. When the Fed’s interest rate is cut, chances are mortgage rates will be too.
The Fed’s decisions regarding interest rates are based on various economic indicators, including inflation, employment, and economic growth. When the economy is strong, the Fed may raise interest rates to prevent overheating and control inflation. Conversely, during economic downturns, the Fed may lower interest rates to stimulate borrowing and boost economic activity. Mortgage rates tend to follow these trends, although they may not move in lockstep with Fed rate changes.
Other factors, such as the overall demand for mortgages, the availability of funds in the mortgage market, and global economic conditions, also play a role in shaping mortgage rates.
How Interest Rates Affect Home Affordability
Mortgage rates have a bigger impact on home affordability than people realize. Even small interest rate changes can put homeownership out of reach for middle-income Americans.
A seemingly small difference in the interest rate can significantly affect the monthly mortgage payment and the total amount paid over the life of the loan. For instance, a $200,000 loan with a 30-year term and a 4% interest rate would result in a monthly payment of $954. Increasing the interest rate by just 1 percentage point to 5% would raise the monthly payment to $1,073, adding an extra $43,774 in interest paid over the life of the loan.
This example illustrates how interest rates can have a substantial impact on housing affordability. For many families, a modest increase in the interest rate can make the difference between qualifying for a mortgage and being priced out of the housing market.
Should Homebuyers Wait for Interest Rates to Drop?
Many first-time homebuyers wonder if they should buy now or wait for interest rates to come down. Predicting the direction of interest rates is notoriously difficult. While it’s possible that rates may decrease in the future, there is no guarantee. Waiting for rates to drop may mean missing out on the opportunity to purchase a home at a favorable price. Additionally, even if rates do decline, there’s no certainty that they will reach a level significantly lower than current rates. Meanwhile, home prices may rise beyond your down payment budget.
Even if rates do drop in the future, homeowners can refinance their mortgage to take advantage. A mortgage refinance involves obtaining a new mortgage with a lower interest rate, which can result in lower monthly payments or the opportunity to pay off the loan faster.
New Mexico Mortgage Rate Trends
Understanding historical mortgage rates can provide valuable insight into where rates are headed. While rates have risen in recent years, they remain well below historical highs.
Looking back at historical mortgage rates in New Mexico, it’s evident that rates have fluctuated over time. In the past 25 years, rates have ranged from 8.06% in 2000 to a low of 3.68% in 2012. (The Federal Housing Finance Authority stopped reporting state figures in 2018.) Currently, rates are hovering around 6.00%, which is close to the 50-year average.
This perspective may provide some reassurance to homebuyers who are concerned about interest rates.
| Year | New Mexico Rate | U.S. Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 8.06 | 8.14 |
| 2001 | 6.88 | 7.03 |
| 2002 | 6.49 | 6.62 |
| 2003 | 5.83 | 5.83 |
| 2004 | 5.82 | 5.95 |
| 2005 | 5.94 | 6.00 |
| 2006 | 6.45 | 6.60 |
| 2007 | 6.48 | 6.44 |
| 2008 | 6.08 | 6.09 |
| 2009 | 5.19 | 5.06 |
| 2010 | 4.77 | 4.84 |
| 2011 | 4.59 | 4.66 |
| 2012 | 3.68 | 3.74 |
| 2013 | 3.81 | 3.92 |
| 2014 | 4.23 | 4.24 |
| 2015 | 3.98 | 3.91 |
| 2016 | 3.81 | 3.72 |
| 2017 | 4.17 | 4.03 |
| 2018 | 4.72 | 4.57 |
Historical U.S. Mortgage Rates
For a broader view, let’s examine historical U.S. mortgage rates. Over the past 50 years, mortgage rates have exhibited a wide range, from as high as 18.00% in the 1980s to a low of under 3.00% in 2020 and 2021. The current rate of around 6.00% falls within the historical average.
Factors Affecting Mortgage Rates in New Mexico
Many factors influence mortgage rates in New Mexico and nationwide. Some of these factors are economic, but others are entirely within the homebuyer’s control.
As mentioned earlier, economic factors such as the Federal Reserve’s interest rate decisions, inflation, and unemployment play a significant role in shaping mortgage rates. However, there are also consumer-specific factors that can impact the rates offered to individual borrowers.
Credit score, down payment, income and assets, and the type of mortgage loan are all factors that lenders consider when determining mortgage rates. By improving these factors, borrowers can increase their chances of securing a lower mortgage rate.
Consumer Factors
Ever heard the phrase knowledge is power? Well, here’s a great example. Knowing the consumer-specific factors that influence mortgage rates can make a big difference to your bottom line.
• Credit score: A credit score is a numerical representation of an individual’s credit history and repayment behavior. A higher credit score indicates a lower risk of default, making borrowers more attractive to lenders. As a result, individuals with higher credit scores typically qualify for lower mortgage rates.
• Down payment: A larger down payment reduces the amount of money that needs to be borrowed, which lowers the risk for the lender. As a result, borrowers who can make a larger down payment often receive lower mortgage rates.
• Income and assets: Lenders assess a borrower’s income and assets to determine their ability to repay the loan. A steady income and substantial assets provide assurance to lenders that the borrower can meet their mortgage obligations. Borrowers with strong income and asset profiles may qualify for lower mortgage rates.
• Type of mortgage loan: The type of mortgage loan selected can also impact the interest rate. Adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) typically offer lower initial rates compared to fixed-rate mortgages, but the rates can adjust over time. Government-backed loans, such as VA and FHA loans, may have lower rates due to the government’s involvement. Additionally, shorter loan terms generally come with lower rates than longer terms.
Types of Mortgages Available in New Mexico
Homebuyers in New Mexico have access to a variety of mortgage options to suit their financial situations and preferences. These include fixed-rate mortgages, adjustable-rate mortgages, FHA loans, VA loans, and USDA loans.
Conventional loans are not backed by the government and are offered by banks and credit unions. They can be fixed-rate or adjustable-rate.
Fixed-Rate Mortgages
Fixed-rate mortgages maintain the same interest rate throughout the loan, ensuring that the principal and interest payments remain constant.
Fixed-rate mortgages provide stability and predictability in monthly payments. The interest rate is locked in at the time of the loan origination and does not change over the life of the loan. This type of mortgage is ideal for borrowers who prefer a consistent monthly payment and want to avoid the uncertainty of fluctuating interest rates.
Fixed-rate mortgages are typically available in terms of 10, 15, 20, or 30 years. The loan term refers to the duration over which the loan is repaid. A shorter loan term generally comes with a lower interest rate, but the monthly payments will be higher. Conversely, a longer loan term has a higher interest rate but lower monthly payments.
Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM)
Adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) initially offer a lower rate than fixed-rate loans. They typically start with a lower interest rate compared to fixed-rate mortgages, which can be beneficial if planning to sell before the fixed period ends.
Adjustable-rate mortgages offer an initial period of lower interest rates, known as the introductory period or teaser rate. This period can range from one to ten years. After the introductory period, the interest rate can adjust periodically.
The lower initial interest rate of ARMs can be attractive to borrowers looking to save money on monthly payments in the short term. However, it’s important to consider the potential for higher interest rates in the future and ensure that you can afford the payments if the rate adjusts upward.
FHA Loan
FHA loans typically have more lenient eligibility requirements than conventional loans. FHA loans are insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), which reduces the risk to lenders and allows for more flexible credit and income requirements compared to conventional loans. FHA loans are particularly beneficial for first-time homebuyers or individuals with less-than-perfect credit.
VA Loans
VA loans are available to veterans, active-duty military members, and some Reserve and National Guard members, and their surviving spouses. VA loans are offered by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). and provide favorable terms, including no down payment requirement, competitive interest rates, and flexible credit guidelines.
One of the significant advantages of VA loans is the absence of a down payment. VA loans allow eligible individuals to purchase a home with no upfront cash investment.
USDA Loans
USDA loans are designed for low-income borrowers looking to purchase a home in a rural area. USDA loans are provided by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). These loans offer competitive interest rates and do not require a down payment. The USDA’s Rural Development program program aims to promote homeownership and economic development in rural communities.
Jumbo Loans
Conventional mortgage loans, which are not backed by the government, have a maximum loan amount set by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA). For 2024, the conforming loan limit for a single-family home is $766,550 in New Mexico. Jumbo loans are conventional loans that exceed this limit.
Popular Places to Get a Mortgage in New Mexico
Securing a mortgage often depends on choosing the right location, where home prices, the cost of living, and mortgage terms are favorable.
The cost of living in an area can significantly impact mortgage affordability. The Cost of Living Index (COLI) compares the cost of living in different cities and states to the national average. By considering the COLI, homebuyers can assess whether their income and mortgage payments align with the local cost of living.
Recommended: The Cost of Living in the U.S.
Least Expensive Locations
When considering mortgage rates and affordability, it’s helpful to explore areas with lower housing costs. Here are some less expensive cities in New Mexico and their average home value:
• Deming $136,184
• Portales $133,130
• Roswell $153,616
• Clovis $159,492
• Grants $142,140
Most Expensive Locations
On the other hand, some cities in New Mexico have higher housing costs and may require a larger budget for a mortgage. Even if you find a dream house within your budget, the average monthly expenses for one person are likely higher in these areas.
Here are several pricey cities and their average home value:
• Santa Fe $581,985
• Taos $435,954
• Albuquerque $331,357
Recommended: Best Affordable Places in the U.S.
Tips for Securing a Competitive Mortgage Rate in New Mexico
A competitive mortgage rate is crucial for saving money over the life of a loan. Even half a percentage point can translate to many thousands of dollars.
To illustrate, consider a $200,000 loan with a 30-year term. A difference of just 0.5% in the interest rate, from 4% to 4.5%, would result in a monthly payment difference of $60. Over the life of the loan, this would amount to a difference in total interest paid of $21,074.
Here are two things you can do to ensure you get a better rate.
Compare Interest Rates and Fees
Take the time to compare interest rates and fees from multiple lenders. Be sure to ask about any upfront costs or closing fees associated with the loan.
Shopping around for mortgage rates is essential to ensure you’re getting the best possible deal. Obtain quotes from several lenders and compare not only the interest rates but also any associated fees, such as origination fees, appraisal fees, and closing costs.
In addition to the interest rate, it’s important to inquire about any upfront costs or closing fees associated with the mortgage. These fees vary among lenders and can impact the overall cost of the loan.
Get Preapproved
Getting preapproved for a mortgage strengthens your position as a buyer and allows you to move quickly when you find the right property.
Obtaining preapproval for a mortgage demonstrates your seriousness as a buyer and provides you with a better understanding of your borrowing power. It also allows you to move swiftly when you find a suitable property, as you’ll already have a good idea of the loan amount you’re eligible for. On the other hand, it does take time upfront: The mortgage preapproval process can last up to ten days.
If you’re concerned about rising interest rates, you can lock in your rate for a certain period, typically ranging from 30 to 90 days. This ensures that the interest rate you’re offered at the time of preapproval remains the same when you’re ready to close on the loan. However, locking in the rate may come with a fee.
New Mexico Mortgage Resources
The New Mexico Mortgage Finance Authority (MFA) offers various resources and programs to assist homebuyers, particularly first-time buyers and those with limited financial resources.
First-Time Homebuyer Programs
New Mexico offers several programs specifically designed to assist first-time homebuyers in purchasing their first home. Remember, to qualify as a first-time homebuyer only requires that you not own a primary residence within the last three years.
• The MFA FirstHome Loan offers a conventional or government-backed mortgage to eligible homebuyers with a credit score of 620 or higher.
• The MFA HomeForward Program
Down Payment Assistance
• The MFA FirstDown Loan program provides a fixed-rate second mortgage for down payment and closing costs; FirstDown must be combined with the FirstHome program, above.
• The MFA FirstDown Plus Loan program provides a fixed amount of $15,000 in the form of a 10-year, no-payment, non-amortizing loan with a 0% interest rate, for use as a down payment. The loan will be forgiven if the borrower continually occupies the home for a 10-year period.
Tools & Calculators
Various online tools and calculators can help homebuyers estimate mortgage payments, compare loan options, and determine affordability.
Run the numbers on your home loan.
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Mortgage calculator
Punch in your home loan amount and a new interest rate, and we’ll estimate your payoff date.
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Down payment calculator
Enter a few details about your home loan and we’ll provide your monthly mortgage payment.
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Home affordability calculator
Provide us with a few details and see how much you can afford to spend on a home purchase.
Using the free calculators is for informational purposes only, does not constitute an offer to receive a loan, and will not solicit a loan offer. Any payments shown depend on the accuracy of the information provided.
Refinancing Options in New Mexico
The FHA Streamline Refinance program enables FHA loan holders to refinance their existing FHA loan with a new FHA loan at a lower interest rate. This can be particularly beneficial if current mortgage rates are lower than the rate on the existing loan.
VA Interest-Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL) allows eligible veterans and active-duty military members to refinance their existing VA loan to obtain a lower interest rate. This can result in reduced monthly payments and potential savings over the life of the loan.
Closing Costs, Taxes, and Fees in New Mexico
Closing costs associated with purchasing a home in New Mexico typically range between 2% and 5% of the purchase price. These costs may include loan origination fees, appraisal fees, title insurance, and other administrative charges.
The specific closing costs can vary depending on the property value and location. It’s important to factor these costs into the overall budget when planning for homeownership.
The Takeaway
New Mexico’s mortgage landscape offers a range of options for homebuyers. By staying informed about current mortgage rates, exploring assistance programs, and carefully considering refinancing options, individuals can make strategic decisions that align with their financial goals and achieve successful homeownership in the Land of Enchantment.
Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.FAQ
Will mortgage rates drop in New Mexico?
Predicting future mortgage rate movements is challenging. Economic conditions, inflation, and housing market dynamics all influence mortgage rates.
Will mortgage rates ever go back to normal?
“Normal” mortgage rates aren’t really a thing. Mortgage rates have always fluctuated, and there is no guarantee that they will return to any specific level. But they’re currently about at the historical average.
Will New Mexico home prices ever drop?
Real estate market trends are influenced by various factors, including supply and demand, economic conditions, and population growth. Predicting future home price movements is complex, especially across an entire state. Right now, home prices in some areas of New Mexico are dropping, while they’re rising in others.
Is it a good time to buy a house in New Mexico?
Determining the right time to buy a house involves personal financial considerations, housing market conditions, and individual preferences. There is no one-size-fits-all answer, and what is a good time for one person may not be for another.
How to lock in a mortgage rate?
To lock in a mortgage rate, you can obtain a rate lock from a lender.
SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.
SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.
†Veterans, Service members, and members of the National Guard or Reserve may be eligible for a loan guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. VA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by VA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. VA loans typically require a one-time funding fee except as may be exempted by VA guidelines. The fee may be financed or paid at closing. The amount of the fee depends on the type of loan, the total amount of the loan, and, depending on loan type, prior use of VA eligibility and down payment amount. The VA funding fee is typically non-refundable. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
¹FHA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by FHA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. FHA loans require an Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP), which may be financed or paid at closing, in addition to monthly Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP). Maximum loan amounts vary by county. The minimum FHA mortgage down payment is 3.5% for those who qualify financially for a primary purchase. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article. Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
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More home loan resources.
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First-Time Homebuyer Guide
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First-Time Homebuyer Programs and Loans
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Mortgage Preapproval Process